MOLDOVA

Wine, History, and Natural Beauty

A small country in Eastern Europe, offers a delightful blend of cultures, traditions, and natural beauty. Explore the world’s largest wine collection at Milestii Mici Winery, take an electronic vehicle through Cricova’s underground “Wine City,” or visit medieval cave monasteries at Orheiul Vechi. The country’s rich history and diverse culture await exploration.



The Tighina Fortress, also known as the Bender Fortress, is a historic stronghold located in Bender, Moldova.

go

Here’s a concise overview of the best times to visit Mongolia:

Summer (June to August): Ideal for exploring the grassy steppe, experiencing nomadic hospitality, and attending the Naadam Festival.
Shoulder Seasons (April to May and September to October): Pleasant weather, fewer crowds, and lower prices.
Winter (November to February): Unique winter experiences, extreme temperatures, and hot weather in the southern Gobi.

do

Here are some must-do attractions:

Chisinau: Moldova’s capital, Chisinau, is a modern and friendly city with green spaces, historical buildings, and a vibrant cultural scene. Don’t miss the Nativity Cathedral’s frescoes and the local art market.

Orheiul Vechi: Just an hour from Chisinau, Orheiul Vechi is an archaeological complex with stunning natural beauty. Explore ancient fortifications, caves, and monasteries that date back thousands of years.

Cricova Winery: Visit the second-largest underground winery in the world, Cricova. Its elaborate tunnel system houses warehouses, tasting rooms, and guided tours, making it a must-see for wine enthusiasts.

eat

Here are some traditional Moldovan dishes you must-try:

Mămăligă cu brânză și smântână (Polenta with Cheese and Sour Cream): Polenta made from corn flour, with a touch of butter. It’s typically served with sheep’s cheese or cottage cheese and sour cream.

Plăcinte (Moldovan Pie): These savory pies come in various types. You shouldn’t miss the cheese pies, cabbage pies, and potato pies.

Brynza: A cheese-like dairy product, often enjoyed with bread or as part of other dishes.
Tip: Try it with fresh vegetables or alongside your favorite Moldovan wine.

Sarmale (Stuffed Cabbage Rolls): Cabbage leaves stuffed with a flavorful mixture of minced meat (usually pork or beef) and rice.

Zama (Chicken Broth): A comforting soup made with chicken, vegetables, and sour cream.
Serving: It’s often served with a poached egg on top.

Piftie (Aspic): A cold dish made from boiled meat (usually pork or chicken) set in a gelatinous broth. It’s typically sliced and served with mustard or horseradish.

Răcitura (Jellied Meat): Similar to piftie, but with more varied meats (including pork, chicken, and sometimes beef). It’s chilled and sliced, often accompanied by pickles.

Drob de Miel (Lamb Haggis): A festive dish made from lamb offal (heart, liver, and lungs) mixed with herbs and spices. It’s traditionally served during Easter celebrations.

Ghiveci (Vegetable Stew): A hearty stew made with various vegetables, often including eggplant, bell peppers, and zucchini. It’s a great vegetarian option.

Racituri de Pește (Fish Aspic): Similar to piftie, but made with fish (usually carp or sturgeon). It’s chilled and served with vinegar or lemon.

tips

Here are some useful tips to enhance your experience:

Currency: The currency of Moldova is the Moldovan leu (plural: lei), abbreviated as MDL. The exchange Rate is 1 US Dollar (USD) is approximately equal to 17.64 Moldovan Lei (MDL). The mid-market rate is used for this conversion, but keep in mind that actual rates may vary when sending money.

Travel Insurance:
Always travel with proper insurance. I recommend IATI Insurance, which covers both short-term trips and year-long travel. Readers of this blog can get a 5% exclusive discount.

Cultural Etiquette: Be polite and respectful. Avoid discussing politics, as it’s still a sensitive issue in Moldova and Transnistria. Treat women with respect; chivalry is important here.

Affordability: Moldova is relatively cheap. To save money: Take free walking tours in Chisinau and Tiraspol. Consider wild camping (legal and safe on public land). Book accommodation with a kitchen to cook your own meals.

Wine Cellars: Moldova is famous for its wine. Don’t miss the opportunity to visit Cricova’s underground wine cellars and sample refreshing dry white sauvignons and full-bodied reds.